-
1 hereditary elite
пол. наследственная элита (определяется по наследственному принципу, напр., аристократическое происхождение; в отличие от элиты, определяемой на основе обладания какими-л. ресурсами власти или влияния или особой квалификации)Syn:See: -
2 elite typology
пол. типология элит (классификация политических элит в зависимости от источников влияния, способов воспроизводства и рекрутирования, непосредственного или опосредованного обладания политической властью, места в социальной иерархии)See: -
3 political elite
пол. политическая элита ( высшие деятели государства и лидеры политических партий)See:political elite forming, political elite theory, administrative elite, authoritative elite, basic political process, gerontocracy, political powers, political elite, hereditary elite, position elite, functional elite, authoritative elite, ruling elite, counter-elite, open elite, closed elite, superior elite, middle elite, marginal elite, stable elite, pluralistic elite, elite recruiting, sub-elite -
4 authoritative elite
-
5 functional elite
пол., соц. функциональная элита (профессионалы-управленцы, имеющие необходимую для занятия руководящих должностей квалификацию)See: -
6 position elite
пол. позиционная элита* (лица, занимающие высокопрестижные и влиятельные общественные и государственные позиции)See: -
7 inherited elite
пол. = hereditary elite -
8 aristocracy
сущ.1) аристократияа) ист. (высший слой дворянства, любого привилегированного сословия; родовитая знать в условиях феодализма)The aristocracy supported the military dictatorship. — Аристократия поддержала военную диктатуру.
See:patrimonialism, aristocrat 1), hereditary elite, upper class, nobility, baron, viscount, count 1. 3), duke, earl, knightб) ист. (государственное устройство, основанное на власти знати)See:в) общ. (высший слой общества; избранные; элита; те, кто занимает привилегирванное положение в чем-л.)See:2) упр. аристократизм* (седьмая стадия жизненного цикла организации по И. Адизесу, на которой принимает большое значение получение удовольствие от достигнутого уровня благосостояния и организация еще больше теряет способность к изменениям)See: -
9 arystokracja
-i; f* * *f.1. (warstwa, klasa społeczna) aristocracy, nobility, peerage; arystokracja rodowa hereditary nobility.2. przen. (= elita) aristocracy, elite, élite; arystokracja kupiecka trade barons; arystokracja przemysłowa captains of industry; industry barons l. moguls; arystokracja polityczna political elite; arystokracja umysłowa intellectual elite; arystokracja finansowa plutocracy.3. hist. ( forma rządów w państwach starożytnych) aristocracy.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > arystokracja
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